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TO PREPARE FOR THIS ASSIGNMENT:
· Select a vulnerable patient from the list provided.
· Consider age, birth-assigned sex, FDA approvals, and risk and side-effect consideration.
· Select the most appropriate medication for your selected patient based upon the information provided.
· Review the textbook for commonly prescribed antidepressants, Fast Facts for Psychopharmacology for Nurse Practitioners.
· Conduct research through the FDA websiteLinks to an external site..
· Review prescriber information for professionals of the medications. Note: These can be located free online with web search.
· Review national guidelines for prescribing for these vulnerable individuals:
· Depression Treatments for AdultsLinks to an external site.
· Depression Treatments for Older AdultsLinks to an external site.
· Depression Treatments for Children and AdolescentsLinks to an external site.
THE ASSIGNMENT
Step 1: Choose one of the following vulnerable patients to create a Medication Guide for the patient:
· Patient 1: 26-year-old female with a diagnosis of major depressive disorder and social anxiety disorder who is increasing in isolation and poor self-care. She is in her third trimester of pregnancy.
· Patient 2: 16-year-old male with a diagnosis of major depressive disorder, severe. He has seen a therapist weekly for the past 6 months and has had minimal change in symptoms. He has expressed thoughts of wanting to die.
· Patient 3: 72-year-old male with diagnosis of major depressive disorder and panic disorder. He has cardiac history and takes antihypertensive medications.
· Patient 4: 8-year-old Asian female with a diagnosis of severe depressive disorder presents to the office with a report of worsening symptoms. She has never taken psychotropic medication before.
Step 2: Create a Medication Guide for a patient. In your guide, you should provide the following specific instructions for the patient:
· Describe the chosen classification of medications, from the classification category, for your chosen vulnerable patient. Explain your rationale for your choice.
· Explain what dose you would start the chosen medication with and the frequency.
· Discuss how the medication works to treat their symptoms.
· Explain how long they should take the medication.
· Discuss the typical or common side effects of the medication.
· Explain the urgent or emergent considerations for the patient taking the medication.
The Medication Guide should also include:
· Directions you would provide the patient on how to take the prescribed medication
· Instructions on what the patient should do if a medication dose is missed
· List of any other medications, over-the-counter medications, and/or supplements/herbals the patient should avoid while taking the prescribed medication
· List of foods the patient should avoid when taking this medication
· Date when the patient should return for follow-up visit with you
· Discussion about the legal and ethical considerations for the medication being prescribed
· Answers in consideration of Social Determinants of Health on how you would:
· Assist the patient who cannot not afford to pay financially for the medication you are recommending/prescribing; and/or
· Has difficulty with transportation that impacts their ability to present for regular appointments with you
· Discuss how financial hardship and lack of transportation could relate to Social Determinants of Health, as well as why they are important considerations for you as a prescriber.
Struggling with where to start this assignment? Follow this guide to tackle your assignment easily!
Step 1: Understand the Assignment Requirements
- Objective: Create a Medication Guide for a selected vulnerable patient.
- Patient Options: Choose one of the following patients:
- Patient 1: 26-year-old pregnant female with major depressive disorder and social anxiety disorder.
- Patient 2: 16-year-old male with severe major depressive disorder and suicidal ideation.
- Patient 3: 72-year-old male with major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and a cardiac history.
- Patient 4: 8-year-old Asian female with severe depressive disorder, new to psychotropic medications.
- Key Considerations: Account for age, sex, FDA approvals, and potential risks or side effects.
Step 2: Research and Select an Appropriate Medication
- Medication Classification: Identify a suitable class of antidepressants for your chosen patient.
- Specific Medication: Within the chosen class, select a specific medication that aligns with the patient’s profile.
- Resources:
- Textbook: Fast Facts for Psychopharmacology for Nurse Practitioners.
- FDA Website: www.fda.gov
- National Guidelines:
Step 3: Develop the Medication Guide
Your guide should encompass the following sections:
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Medication Overview:
- Classification: Describe the medication class and justify its suitability for the patient.
- Mechanism of Action: Explain how the medication alleviates depressive symptoms.
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Dosage and Administration:
- Initial Dose: Specify the starting dose and frequency.
- Administration Instructions: Provide clear guidelines on how to take the medication.
- Missed Dose Protocol: Advise on steps to take if a dose is missed.
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Duration of Therapy:
- Indicate the recommended length of treatment and any considerations for discontinuation.
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Side Effects and Precautions:
- Common Side Effects: List typical adverse effects.
- Urgent Concerns: Highlight symptoms that necessitate immediate medical attention.
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Interactions and Contraindications:
- Medication Interactions: Identify drugs, over-the-counter medications, or supplements to avoid.
- Food Interactions: Specify any dietary restrictions.
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Follow-Up Plan:
- Appointment Schedule: Recommend when the patient should return for evaluation.
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Legal and Ethical Considerations:
- Discuss any legal or ethical issues related to prescribing this medication.
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Addressing Social Determinants of Health:
- Financial Constraints: Propose solutions for patients unable to afford the medication.
- Transportation Challenges: Suggest strategies for patients with limited access to transportation.
- Impact Discussion: Explain how these factors influence health outcomes and the importance of considering them in treatment planning.
Step 4: Formatting and Presentation
- Structure: Use clear headings and subheadings for each section.
- Length: Aim for a concise yet comprehensive guide, approximately 2-3 pages.
- Style: Write in a professional, patient-friendly tone.
- Citations: Reference all sources in APA format.
Step 5: Review and Submit
- Proofreading: Check for clarity, coherence, and grammatical accuracy.
- Feedback: Consider seeking input from peers or mentors.
- Submission: Ensure timely submission as per your course guidelines.
By following this structured approach, you’ll create a thorough and patient-centered Medication Guide that meets the assignment’s requirements.