STEM Unit Plan: Integrating Inquiry-Based Learning with Math and Technology

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Use the “3-Day Unit Plan Template” located in the Student Success Center to develop Day 1 of your unit plan based on the “STEM Unit Plan Outline” you created in Topic 2. This lesson will integrate inquiry-based learning with math and technology. Day 1 of your unit plan should include the following:
Title of Unit and Brief Summary: Create a title for your lesson and write a brief summary of your lesson based on the selected standards for Day 1.
Classroom and Student Factors/Grouping: Summarize classroom and student factors based on your field experience classroom.
State Learning Standards: From Day 1 of your “STEM Unit Plan Outline.”
Specific Learning Targets/Objectives: Aligned to the selected math, technology, and engineering standards.
Academic Language: Key terms for this lesson.
Unit Resources, Materials, Equipment, and Technology needed for this lesson.
Depth of Knowledge Lesson Questions: One developmentally appropriate question for each level of understanding that supports IBL.
Anticipatory Set: Explain how you will introduce the lesson and activate prior knowledge to trigger a student’s curiosity and engagement in the lesson.
Multiple Means of Representation and Differentiation: Explain how you will present the math, technology, and engineering content in student-centered ways to engage all learners in investigating the theme/question.
Multiple Means of Engagement and Differentiation: Explain how you will facilitate and guide activities that will allow students to explore, observe, experiment with, and apply the math, technology, and engineering content.
Multiple Means of Expression and Differentiation: Describe formative and summative assessment methods that will be used to monitor student progress during the lesson and modify instruction and/or teacher guidance while students engage in the IBL process.
Differentiation: Use knowledge of your field experience class to explain how you will differentiate the lesson for students with and without exceptionalities.
Extension Activity and/or Homework: Create a meaningful extension activity that can be completed in the classroom or at home that will allow students to further explore the objectives and/or topic/theme.
Support Day 1 of your unit plan with 1-2 resources.

 

Here’s a structured guideline for developing Day 1 of your STEM Unit Plan using the “3-Day Unit Plan Template.”


Guidelines for Day 1 of Your STEM Unit Plan

1. Title of Unit and Brief Summary

  • Title: Develop a title that reflects the STEM focus (e.g., “Exploring Patterns in Nature with Math and Technology”).
  • Brief Summary:
    • Describe the main lesson objectives.
    • Identify key concepts related to math, technology, and engineering.
    • Mention how inquiry-based learning (IBL) will be incorporated.

2. Classroom and Student Factors/Grouping

  • Summarize the demographics of your classroom (e.g., diverse learners, special needs students, English Language Learners).
  • Describe how students will be grouped (e.g., whole class, small groups, pairs, individual work).
  • Note any special accommodations or modifications needed for exceptional learners.

3. State Learning Standards

  • List Day 1 learning standards from your STEM Unit Plan Outline.
  • Include math, technology, and engineering standards relevant to the lesson.
  • Align them with state or national standards (e.g., Common Core, NGSS, ISTE).

4. Specific Learning Targets/Objectives

  • Write measurable learning objectives based on the selected standards.
  • Ensure they align with the STEM focus (e.g., “Students will analyze and create patterns using digital graphing tools.”).

5. Academic Language

  • List key terms that students will need to understand (e.g., “pattern recognition,” “algorithm,” “data visualization”).
  • Provide student-friendly definitions and examples.
  • Consider strategies for teaching academic vocabulary (e.g., word walls, anchor charts).

6. Unit Resources, Materials, Equipment, and Technology

  • List materials needed for the lesson, such as:
    • Physical tools (e.g., rulers, pattern blocks, engineering kits).
    • Digital tools (e.g., tablets, graphing software, online simulation tools).
    • Resources (e.g., textbooks, websites, interactive videos).

7. Depth of Knowledge (DOK) Lesson Questions

Create one question for each level of understanding:

  1. Recall (DOK 1): What is a pattern?
  2. Skill/Concept (DOK 2): How can you describe the relationship between numbers in a pattern?
  3. Strategic Thinking (DOK 3): How can you use technology to create and analyze a pattern?
  4. Extended Thinking (DOK 4): How could pattern recognition help solve real-world engineering problems?

8. Anticipatory Set

  • Engage students with an interactive activity, such as:
    • Real-life connection: Show a short video or image of natural patterns (e.g., honeycombs, snowflakes).
    • Discussion prompt: Ask students to predict how patterns are used in engineering and technology.
    • Hands-on activity: Use digital simulations to manipulate patterns.

9. Multiple Means of Representation and Differentiation

  • Present content in various formats (visual, auditory, kinesthetic).
  • Examples:
    • Use visual aids (charts, interactive graphs, digital models).
    • Provide verbal explanations with real-world connections.
    • Allow students to manipulate objects or use technology to explore concepts.

10. Multiple Means of Engagement and Differentiation

  • Inquiry-Based Learning Approach:
    • Students will explore and experiment with patterns using digital tools.
    • Teacher acts as a facilitator guiding discussions and discoveries.
  • Hands-on activities:
    • Small group work: Students analyze real-world data and create pattern-based predictions.
    • Technology integration: Use an interactive math tool (e.g., Desmos, GeoGebra) to visualize patterns.

11. Multiple Means of Expression and Differentiation

  • Formative Assessments:
    • Quick check-in questions
    • Peer discussions
    • Digital exit tickets
  • Summative Assessments:
    • A short reflection on how patterns are used in engineering.
    • Students create their own pattern using technology and explain its function.

12. Differentiation Strategies

  • For struggling students:
    • Provide guided examples.
    • Offer additional scaffolding (e.g., sentence starters, graphic organizers).
  • For advanced students:
    • Challenge them with an open-ended project related to pattern application in technology.

13. Extension Activity/Homework

  • In-class extension: Students create a digital representation of a pattern found in nature.
  • Homework assignment:
    • Research and present a real-world application of patterns in technology or engineering.
    • Use a digital tool (e.g., Canva, Google Slides) to create a short summary.

14. Support Day 1 with 1-2 Resources

  • Cite at least two credible resources (e.g., educational websites, peer-reviewed articles, STEM teaching materials).

This structured guideline will help you develop a well-organized and engaging Day 1 STEM lesson plan. Let me know if you need additional clarifications! 🚀

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